The Major Scale
(excerpt from members lesson 2)

Scale- a specific series of notes
One formula will build ALL 12 major scales.

W W H W W W H

Whole, Whole, Half, Whole, Whole, Whole, Half

 Listen = 60 (right click to open in new window)

Review Basics for definition of whole and half steps and importance of Bert and Ernie.

  • 1. Start on C (3rd fret of A string).
  • 2. Go one whole step higher to D (5th fret).
  • 3. From D go another whole step to E (7th fret).
  • 4. Next a half step. We are on E (Ernie) so the very next fret is F (8th fret).
  • 5. Continue following the formula
C major scale on the staff.

Piano C major scale

You might also want to try starting on a C on another string. Can you find a C on your B string (2nd string)? Using the same formula above you will end up with a C major scale one octave higher.

 1st Position C Major Scale

Playing a scale on one string is a great way to learn the fretboard but not the most efficient way to play a scale. Try a 1st position C major scale.

Start by putting your 3rd finger on low C (3rd fret of your A string). Proceed to follow the alphabet from low to high using the proper 1st position fingers as explained below.

  • Index finger looks after notes on the first fret
  • Middle finger looks after the second
  • Ring looks after the third
  • Little finger on the fourth
    Note: the 4th finger is not needed for this scale
C major scale in open position on fretboard.
Note: D,G and B notes are open strings.
Note: Concentrate on using the correct fingers and saying the note names as you play.


Alternate Picking

Alternate picking involves alternating between down and up strokes with the pick.

Practice alternate picking on an open string. When you feel comfortable with the alternate picking proceed to play this scale as marked. Start with a down stroke.


Cmajor scale on the staff with alternate picking.

Try to tap your foot as you play. Listen =60
When alternate picking, pick down towards the floor as your foot goes down and back up as your foot raises. Practice tapping your foot and alternate picking on an open string before trying the scale.



Natural Picking

Natural picking is a combination of alternate and sweep picking. Alternate picking is the fastest way to play on one string but sweep picking keeps the pick going in the same direction when crossing strings and sometimes lets us go even faster.

C scale on the staff with natural picking.

The importance of the pick hand can never be underestimated. Many players tend to concentrate more on the fret hand and believe it is their fret hand that lacks in obtaining the speed they would like to have. 9 times out of 10 it is the picking hand that is the problem. Just ask any violinist how important the bow is. Our pick is no different.



Thank you for taking the time to check out my page on basic chord construction! I hope you found it to be helpful.

My name is Teague Purtell and I have been playing and teaching music for over 20 years. This site is an extension of me and my love of sharing music.

 

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The members section is a complete online guitar method I have been developing since I first put this site online in 1999. My main purpose is to make learning the guitar easy and fun for you!

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